Monday, 9 February 2015

Dengue

DENGUE
in Malaysia




  • Dengue fever is a disease caused by a family of viruses that are transmitted by mosquitoes. It is an acute illness of sudden onset.
  • Symptoms such asheadache, fever, exhaustion, severe muscle and joint pain, swollen glands (lymphadenopathy), and rash.
  • Caused by one of four serotypes of virus, it is possible to get dengue fever multiple times. 
  • The virus is contracted from the bite of a striped Aedes aegypti mosquito that has previously bitten an infected person.
Symptoms
  • Severe headache
  • Severe eye pain (behind eyes)
  • Joint pain
  • Muscle and/or bone pain
  • Mild bleeding manifestation (e.g., nose or gum bleed, petechiae, or easy bruising)

Prevention & Control
  • Eliminate the places where the mosquito lays her eggs.
  • In urban areas, Aedes mosquitos breed on water collections in artificial containers.
  • Larvicide treatment is another effective way to control the vector larvae.


Effective ways to reduce:

  • Empty children's wading pools at least once a week.
  • Change water in birdbaths at least weekly.
  • Get rid of old tires in your yard, as they collect standing water.
  • Empty unused containers, such as flower pots, regularly or store them upside down.
  • Drain any collected water from afire pit regularly.








References 


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